Explanation of 1 Chronicles Chapter 8
1 Chronicles 8 provides a genealogical record of the tribe of Benjamin. It details the descendants of Benjamin, particularly focusing on the lineage of King Saul. This chapter is significant because it helps establish the historical and familial background of Israel’s first king, Saul, and demonstrates the continuity of the tribe of Benjamin.
The chapter is structured as follows:
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The Sons of Benjamin (Verses 1-5) – It begins by listing the sons of Benjamin: Bela, Ashbel, Aharah, Nohah, and Rapha. These names represent the heads of various clans within the tribe.
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The Line of Bela (Verses 6-7) – This section describes Bela's descendants, focusing on Ehud and his family. Ehud is notable because a man of the same name appears in Judges 3 as a judge who delivered Israel from Moabite oppression.
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The Line of Shaharaim (Verses 8-13) – This portion mentions Shaharaim, who had children in Moab. It also lists other descendants and their achievements.
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Additional Families of Benjamin (Verses 14-28) – Various families and clans within Benjamin are named, showing the extensive genealogy of the tribe.
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The Lineage of Saul (Verses 29-40) – The genealogy culminates with the house of Saul, tracing his ancestry through his father, Kish, and listing his descendants, including Jonathan and his sons.
This chapter reinforces the historical significance of Benjamin as a powerful tribe in Israel and highlights its role in leadership, as seen in Saul’s kingship.
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